OBD LensBMW: P1378
ECM Bank 2 Knock Control Self-Test Malfunction
- Reference namespace
- bmw
- Source revision
- legacy-oem-dtc-r2-20260924
Reference family assigned by the production catalog. An entry in this family is not proof of a fault or ECU support on every listed vehicle.
Related catalog brands: BMW.
10 profiles assigned this reference family
Ford: P1378
FUEL INJECTOR CONTROL MODULE SYSTEM VOLTAGE LOW
- Reference namespace
- ford
- Source revision
- legacy-oem-dtc-r2-20260924
Reference family assigned by the production catalog. An entry in this family is not proof of a fault or ECU support on every listed vehicle.
Related catalog brands: Ford.
28 profiles assigned this reference family
- 3.0L & 3.2L DieselFord
- Bronco 2021-Ford · 2021–onward
- EcoSport 1.6 Ztec 2009-Ford · 2009–onward
- Everest Gen.3 U704/UB (2022-n.d.) 3.0 Diesel + 10ATFord · 2022–onward
- Explorer 3.5 TiVCTFord
- Explorer Gen.6 3.0L (2020-n.d.)Ford · 2020–onward
- F150 VCTFord
- Falcon 4.0Ford · 2011–2014
- Focus II ST 2.5Ford
- Ford PHEV plug-in hybridFord
- Fusion 2.0 ecoboostFord
- Maverick 2022-n.d. 2.5 HybridFord · 2022–onward
- Mondeo Hybrid / Fusion HybridFord
- Mustang 2.3 EcoBoost (2015-2018)Ford · 2015–2018
- Mustang 2011 5.0 V8Ford · 2011–2011
- Mustang 2011-2017 3.7 V6Ford · 2011–2017
- Mustang GT 2016 5.0Ford · 2016–2016
- Mustang Mach-E (2023-)Ford · 2023–onward
- Mustang Mach-E / F-150 Lightning / E-TransitFord
- OBD-II / EOBD + CAN and extra PIDsFord
- OBDII/EOBD + SAE J1850 (Old Ford vehicles and trucks)Ford · 2004–2004
- Powerstroke 6.0L CANFord
- Powerstroke 6.4L CANFord
- Powerstroke 6.7L CANFord
4 more related profiles are listed in the vehicle directory.
Audi / Jetta / MAN / Seat / Skoda / Volkswagen: P1378
Cyl.8,ignition circuit short to ground
Cyl.8,ignition circuit short to ground
- Reference namespace
- vag
- Source revision
- legacy-oem-dtc-r2-20260924
Reference family assigned by the production catalog. An entry in this family is not proof of a fault or ECU support on every listed vehicle.
Related catalog brands: Skoda, Volkswagen, Audi, Seat, MAN, Jetta.
56 profiles assigned this reference family
- Amarok gen.1 (2010-2022) 2.0 TDIVolkswagen · 2010–2022
- Amarok gen.1 (2010-2022) 3.0 TDIVolkswagen · 2010–2022
- Caravelle 2.5 TDIVolkswagen
- Crafter NF 2016-2019, TGE 1 2.0 TDIMAN · 2016–2019
- EV: e-Golf (24 kWh) 2014-2016Volkswagen · 2014–2016
- EV: e-Golf (36 kWh) 2017-2021Volkswagen · 2017–2021
- EV: eTron 55Audi
- EV: e-UP! gen.2, Citigo E, Mii EV (32kWh)Seat · 2019–onward
- EV: e-Up!, CitiGo E, Mii EV gen.1Jetta
- MLB: 2.0 TSI/TFSI: CAEB, CDNC var.1Audi
- MLB: 2.0 TSI/TFSI: CAEB, CDNC var.2Audi
- MLB: 2.0 TSI/TFSI: CPMAAudi
- MLB: A5/S5 B8/8T (2007-2013) + ATAudi · 2007–2013
- MLB: Diesel DPF var.16 [EA896]Audi
- MLB: Diesel DPF var.6 [EA897]Audi · 2008–2016
- MLB: Diesel var.14 EA189 2.0 TDI (UDS ECM ONLY)Audi
- MLB: EA824 4.0 TFSI (CWUB, CWUC)Audi · 2015–2018
- MLB-EVO: Diesel DPF var.12 [EA897 Evo 3.0TDI] (Audi: A4 8W, A5 8W, Q5 80A, Q7 4M, A8 4N, A7 4K8, A6 4K, Q8 4MN, VW Touareg CR)Audi
- MLB-EVO: Diesel DPF var.13 [EA288 Evo 2.0TDI] (Audi: A4 8W, A5 8W, Q5 80A, Q7 4M, A8 4N, A7 4K8, A6 4K, Q8 4MN, VW Touareg CR)Audi
- MLB-EVO: Diesel DPF var.15 [EA897 Evo3 3.0TDI]Audi
- MLB-EVO: Diesel DPF var.4 [EA288 2.0 TDI] (Audi: A4 8W, A5 8W, Q5 80A, Q7 4M, A8 4N, A7 4K8, A6 4K, Q8 4MN)Audi
- MLB-EVO: Diesel DPF var.5 [EA897 3.0TDI] (Audi: A4 8W, A5 8W, Q5 80A, Q7 4M, A8 4N, A7 4K8, A6 4K, Q8 4MN, VW Touareg CR)Audi
- MLB-EVO: Diesel DPF var.8 [EA897 Evo2 3.0TDI] (Audi: A4 8W, A5 8W, Q5 80A, Q7 4M, A8 4N, A7 4K8, A6 4K, Q8 4MN, VW Touareg CR)Audi
- MLB-EVO: Diesel DPF var.9 [EA897 gen.2 3.0TDI] (Audi: A4 8W, A5 8W, Q5 80A, Q7 4M, A8 4N, A7 4K8, A6 4K, Q8 4MN, VW Touareg CR)Audi
32 more related profiles are listed in the vehicle directory.
Polestar / Volvo: P1378
Cyl.8,ignition circuit short to ground
- Reference namespace
- volvo
- Source revision
- legacy-oem-dtc-r2-20260924
Reference family assigned by the production catalog. An entry in this family is not proof of a fault or ECU support on every listed vehicle.
Related catalog brands: Polestar, Volvo.
12 profiles assigned this reference family
- 2014-2018 VEA engine (not SPA)Volvo · 2014–2018
- D2 (1.6)Volvo · 2011–2015
- EX90 (2024 - n.d.)Volvo · 2024–onward
- Platform 2 + CAN 29-bit protocolVolvo · 1998–2016
- Platform 2 + ISO 9141-2 protocolVolvo
- Platform 3 MY2008-Volvo · 2008–onward
- S80-V70 with 2.0D Ford engineVolvo
- SPA (4 cylinders: B4204T*, D4204T*)Volvo · 2014–onward
- SPA/CMA (3 cylinders: B3154T*)Volvo · 2014–onward
- V60 D6 PHEV AWD Diesel Plug-in Hybrid (2012-2017)Volvo · 2012–2017
- Volvo P1 platform 2.0D diesel 2004-2010Volvo · 2004–2010
- XC40 EV/C40 EV E400V2/E400V5/E400V6 2020- / Polestar 2Polestar · 2020–onward
What should I check before using this definition?
Keep the full code, module, status and freeze-frame data. Confirm the vehicle’s make, model, year and current manufacturer service information before choosing a repair. This entry does not identify a failed part by itself.
Organize a scan report or recordingOBD Lens production library legacy-owner-2026-10-09-v81. This is a scoped technical reference, not a scan of your car. A catalog relationship does not certify that every ECU, year or engine returns the same signal or code definition.
Read the reference method